California Cancer Reporting System Standards Volume I: Abstracting and Coding Procedures
Text documentation is an essential component of a complete electronic abstract and is heavily utilized for quality control and special studies. Text is needed to justify coded values and to document supplemental information not transmitted within coded values. High-quality text documentation facilitates consolidation of information from multiple reporting sources at the central registry. The length of the text fields are 1000 characters.
Report results for all analytic cases and for autopsy only (class 38) cases.
Reporting diagnostic procedures is optional for non-analytic cases; however record a brief statement of the patient's history and the reason for the present admission in the Physical Exam text area.
Coded fields must be supported by text documentation on the abstract.
Information which does not require supporting text:
Date of Birth (DOB) (unless the patient is 100 years of age or older). See Age at Diagnosis.
Social Security Number (SSN)
Medical Record Number (MRN)
Comorbidities
Secondary Diagnosis
Record text in a consistent, organized manner.
Use standard medical abbreviations when possible. See Appendices M.1 and M.2 for common acceptable abbreviations.
Use phrases not complete sentences. Separate phrases using either periods (.) or semi-colons (:).
Avoid using only uppercase/capitals in text documentation.
Do not leave field blank. Record “None”, NR, or NA when information is missing from the medical record or there is not pertinent information.
Enter text documentation in the following order, chronologically by date:
Enter date
Use either a slash (/) or hyphen (-) to separate month, day, and year.
Name of Exam
Results and other pertinent cancer related findings (negative as well as positive)
Enter text documentation that supports the following items:
Location: Refers to where the tumor is located in the primary site, such as lobe, quadrant, etc.
Tumor Size: Refers to the size of the tumor. For instructions, see Tumor Size.
Extension: The extent or growth from the primary site into other tissue or organs.
Lymph Nodes: The involvement and count of regional lymph nodes involved.
Metastasis: The involvement of distant tissue, structures, or lymph nodes.